You already know that sunscreen is our top beauty secret and pool-side accessory (sun protection is chic, ladies!). Even if you’re one of the lucky ones who do not burn like a literal lobster after 25 minutes outside (guilty!), sun exposure can cause wrinkles and premature aging, but most importantly, skin cancer. We depend on our trusty SPF to protect our skin and our health from harmful sun rays. But unfortunately, all sunscreens are not created equal.

A recent study done by the FDA found that the active ingredients in many of the sunscreens you might be using (and using on a regular basis if you’re doing it right) can be absorbed into the blood at levels that exceed what the FDA deems “safe.” While the FDA is currently undertaking new SPF regulations (the future is promising!), many of our current sunscreen options can be laced with harmful chemicals.

Why should you chose mineral-based sunscreen?

Mineral sunscreen, as opposed to chemical sunscreen, is exactly what it sounds like: sunscreen that uses minerals (most commonly zinc oxide and titanium dioxide) to protect from the sun. The minerals sit on top of your skin and reflect UV rays so they don’t reach you (think: a bunch of tiny mirrors reflecting the light). Chemical sunscreens work by absorbing the rays through a chemical reaction. While this process protects rays from burning your skin, your body still absorbs the chemicals, and the chemicals can seep into your bloodstream.

Since mineral sunscreen is not absorbed as much as chemical formulas, it’s considered the more non-toxic option (plus, it’s better for the environment). However, just because a sunscreen says it’s mineral does not always mean it does not also contain chemicals. Look for options that claim 100 percent mineral-based active ingredients, and research the ingredients of any sunscreen you’re unsure about.

For more information on healthy sunscreen practices and harmful ingredients, check out the EWG’s 2020 sunscreen report, and shop our picks below for the very best non-toxic, mineral-based, and natural sunscreens that 2020 has to offer: